The History of Capodimonte Porcelain

From the Bourbon Royal Factory to the Neapolitan Craft Tradition

In 1743, Charles of Bourbon brought a dream to life: to establish a royal manufactory in Naples capable of transforming porcelain into art, prestige, and identity.

Napoli · 1743

The birth of a dream

In 1743, Charles of Bourbon founded the Royal Factory of Capodimonte. Alongside him, Maria Amalia of Saxony shared a passion for a craft that the great European courts sought to master.

Beauty was power

In the eighteenth century, the grandeur of a court was also displayed through palaces, works of art, and manufactories. Porcelain became a language of prestige: it conveyed the culture, wealth, and capabilities of the Kingdom.

Creating porcelain capable of competing with the great European manufactories meant proving that Naples was a capital.

A factory of masters

Modelers, painters, and artisans worked side by side.

A figure could pass through different hands before being completed.

Porcelain was the result of collective knowledge.

VIDEO

The Royal Factory of Capodimonte

A journey into the history of the place where it all began.

Art that takes shape

Gestures, technique, and patience behind porcelain craftsmanship.

Ceramic, terracotta, or porcelain?

They look similar. But they are not the same thing.

01

Terracotta

Warm, textured, and porous. It is the ceramic with the characteristic color of earth.

02

Ceramics

It is the name of the large family. It includes very different materials and processes.

03

Porcelain

Finer, more compact, and durable. Its fineness allows for modeling extremely delicate details.

Porcelain is ceramic.
But it is one of its most refined forms.

What made Capodimonte unique

It wasn’t just the material. It was the way the artists learned to use it.

01

The molded part

Figures and scenes take shape in porcelain.

02

The color

The polychrome decoration brings the details to life.

03

Lightness

Petals, leaves, and small details seem to lose the weight of matter.

04

The story

Scenes and characters turn every work into a little story.

Maria Amalia's Little Lounge

Between 1757 and 1759, the Royal Factory created an entire room covered with polychrome porcelain for Maria Amalia of Saxony.

Flowers, exotic animals, and decorations filled the walls.

Porcelain no longer decorated a room. It had become the room.
LE TAPPE DI UNA STORIA
1743

La nascita

Carlo di Borbone fonda la Real Fabbrica di Capodimonte.

1759

Carlo diventa Re di Spagna

Carlo sale al trono di Spagna come Carlo III. La prima manifattura di Capodimonte conclude la sua attività.

1771

La tradizione riprende

Ferdinando IV avvia una nuova manifattura reale napoletana.

A tradition that continues

Today, Capodimonte porcelain continues to live on in the hands of artisans.

In the flowers, figures, and small details, learned, repeated, and passed-down gestures remain.

The tradition continues because someone continues to keep it alive.

Bring home the elegance of Capodimonte

Flowers, vases, and decorative works born from the tradition of Neapolitan porcelain.

See the Capodimonte porcelains